Posts Tagged: Public Transit

27
Jul

2011

Public Transit: Politics, Procurement Policy and Taxpayer Dollars

Lots of folks nowadays love local. Suppose someone asks you, “Do you support local produce? Or in this case, locally manufactured trains?” Many would probably answer “Yes”. But what if I told you this means it will cost an extra 10-15%, would your answer change?

A recent article in the Globe and Mail discusses the relationship between mass transit and political agendas. It appears that throughout the world high-stakes rail projects worth millions or even billions of dollars are becoming entangled in a struggle that pits the bottom line against local interests.

In this age of globalization, companies around the world are constantly looking to cut costs while maintaining quality and driving innovation. That is, except companies in the public transit industry.

In Canada, the provincial government of Ontario requires 25% Canadian content on all provincially financed transit infrastructure. These regulations, aimed at protecting and stimulating local jobs and economies, elicit both support and criticism. Already Siemens has lobbied the province to relax this policy. It argues that this legislation unfairly gives Bombardier the upper hand since it’s the only company capable of manufacturing rail vehicles in Canada. In essence, Bombardier is the only show in town and politicians know it (how’s that for competition?).

The question is therefore: is it fair to enact these type of regulations? More importantly, do they inhibit cost-savings and are governments getting the best deal for the taxpayers who ultimately fund transit projects?

Rational arguments exist on both sides of the coin and a consensus isn’t likely to be reached anytime soon. More often than not, policy is is influenced by current political agendas of the ruling party and the economic state of the region.

But now let us flip the story around and look to see what all of this means for CPT.

Although the world’s two main cable manufacturers are both involved in global distribution, for the most part their manufacturing tends to be concentrated. As these companies continue to increasingly serve the urban market they should look to existing legislation and practices for public transit manufacturing. Perhaps it isn’t too soon for them to consider further global expansion of their manufacturing facilities.

Larger manufacturing capabilities in several targeted geographic locations may very well give them the presence, exposure and political support needed to convince governments and citizens alike that cable manufacturers are truly serious about the needs of the local urban market.



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29
Apr

2011

Public Transit, Public Transport, Public Transportation: All The Same Thing?

Are all three the same thing? Yes and no.

Yes in the sense that they all generally describe the same item. No in the sense that different countries throughout the so-called Anglosphere have a clear preference for one term above all the others. Consider this graph:




This is from Google Insight and shows the relative interest in Public Transportation between the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand. Clearly, the graph demonstrates that Americans are far, far, far more interested in Public Transportation than their English-speaking counterparts.

But hold on. Let’s change the search term to Public Transport. Do that and look what you get:




Suddenly Australia LOVES Public Transport and Americans and Canadians couldn’t be less interested. The Brits and Kiwis possess interest that’s middling at best.

Now let’s do it again. This time, let’s use the term Public Transit. What happens then?




In this situation, no one loves Public Transit more than Canadians.

So yes, public transit, public transport and public transportation are all the same things – but not really.

Also: Pay close enough attention and you’ll spot one truly bizarre phenomenon that these graphs reveal. Can you spot it? I’ll discuss it further on Monday.



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14
Oct

2010

Let The Drivers Sing

A couple years back the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) decided to do away with the practice of transit vehicle drivers announcing upcoming stations and stops. It was decided that a GPS-enabled system would instead announce upcoming stations (in the case of subways) and stops (in the case of streetcars and buses) via generic, female, computerized voices.

No harm done, right? Maybe not.

One evening while riding the Parliament 65 bus, I overheard the driver talking with another driver. To paraphrase, the driver was quite upset at having the responsibility of stop announcements taken away from him. Driving a bus is about as boring a job as there is, he complained, and the act of getting on the loudspeaker was one of the few things that broke up the monotony.

Sometimes, he said, he would turn off the computerized voice and do the announcements himself – surely in contravention of some misconstrued (but no doubt well-meaning) TTC policy.

As any regular rider of transit in Toronto remembers, the act of personal station-stop announcements gave the system a personality. There was the Singing Subway Driver who would concoct all sorts of bizarre puns set to television theme songs to announce the upcoming station. There was the College Streetcar Tour Guide, who would make the effort to describe a little bit of history and context about the sights and roads you passed along your way. There were dozens of others, all with their own unique style, take and effort. Sure they probably irritated a few riders who just wanted to read their book and be left alone, but a great many transit riders would smile when they heard those drivers’ voices.

They’re all gone now. Their bodies may remain, but their voices don’t.



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07
Oct

2010

The Argument

We spend too much time arguing about the type of public transit our cities should implement. It’s such a waste of time, energy and resources. Imagine what we could accomplish if we devoted just a fraction of that energy to working together and accepting the idea that all transit technologies have a place.

Somewhere along the line transit advocacy stopped being about multi-modal solutions and became instead about technology-specific solutions. For the last 20 years the conversation has stopped being about why transit is good and has instead become about why buses, gondolas and light rail are good – to the exclusion of all others.

This isn’t a zero sum game, folks. No transit technology is going to win at the expense of all others. The world’s too big, cities too enormous, and too many people needing to get from Point A to Point B.

You’re never going to see a city exclusively with LRT, just as you’re never going to see a city exclusively with BRT, CPT or any other three letter acronym.

We’ve gotta work together.



Want more? Purchase Cable Car Confidential: The Essential Guide to Cable Cars, Urban Gondolas & Cable Propelled Transit and start learning about the world's fastest growing transportation technologies.

08
Sep

2010

Paris Metro To Share The Warmth

This week Cleantechies reports on an innovative plan by the Paris Metro to use excess heat generated by riders and vehicles to heat a nearby building.

You read that right, generated by riders.

The essence of the plan is rather straightforward: Humans generate a large amount of body heat. When humans use underground transit systems, that heat gets trapped underground as waste.

A housing project near Paris’ famous Pompidou museum is being renovated such that a stairwell connected to the Metro will funnel this excess heat from a subterranean Metro station up into the housing project above. According to sources quoted in the article, the project is based on geothermal technology and should cut carbon emissions by 1/3 in the housing project.

The entire concept makes logical sense and exemplifies the industrial ecology principle of turning the output/waste of one industry into the input/product of another.

Should this project become successful and researchers find ways to scale this technology upwards, a question will need to be asked: Could a Metro/Subway system make money selling riders’ body heat to warm the buildings along its route?

As energy costs increase (notwithstanding current recession-level bargains) and transit systems face progressively worse balance sheets, could this be a future revenue stream for public transportation?



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03
Sep

2010

50 Percent Less

A thought experiment:

What if you took anywhere from one third to one half of the commuters off the road each and every workday? How would that change things?

Well for starters, your commute would be far more pleasant, whether you were a driver or not. Congestion and delays wouldn’t be nearly as harsh as they are today. If you were a transit rider, you might even get a seat on the subway.

Fifty  years ago that would’ve been the case. After all, back then only one person commuted to work in a formal workplace. He – of course – was the breadwinner, but the housewife provided labour in an informal economy of child-rearing, food preparation, tailoring and perhaps a small home-based business making and selling what-have-yous.

And remember: That informal economy was impossible to track and thus, tax free.

That’s not to say that a woman’s place is in the home. Far from it. It’s just to say that maybe the home is the place for half of a household’s economic activity, whether it’s generated by man or woman.

Were that the case, we’d have a lot fewer cars on the road and riders on the subway.

Maybe our traffic and transit problems have nothing to do with roads and wheels and rights-of-way. Maybe traffic isn’t the horrible disease we make it out to be. Maybe it’s the symptom of something far more troublesome than itself.

If so, we’ve got to stop worrying about the symptom and go after the disease directly, whatever it may be.



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02
Sep

2010

What’s The Problem?

We live in a marketplace of ideas, and right now cars win because that idea is better than what public transit has on offer. It isn’t better for everyone, but it’s better for most. That might change in the future, but right now, that’s the game.

You want to get people out of their cars? Provide a better alternative, full stop. That doesn’t (necessarily) mean cable, it just means provide something that’s cheaper, more pleasant and more convenient than the private automobile. The technology/mode choice is somewhat irrelevant. Just do one small thing right.

Or design your cities so you don’t need public transit or the private automobile (unlikely, and a matter for a post in the future).

For the last generation we’ve been building transit lines ad nauseam in North America and little’s changed (to a lesser extent, the same holds for Europe). Car use increases, transit ridership stagnates (or decreases), communities sprawl and commute times increase. Traffic and delays have only gotten worse.

There’s a problem here and same-old-same-old solutions aren’t working. Until we’re willing to admit that, nothing’s likely to change.



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